So, the Sony 16-70 f/4 has been repaired and it come back worse than it was. The lab refuses other repairs saying it's within the specifications. I'm now going to replace it with a new lens.
Rumours about a new 16-70 lens from Sony haven't been confirmed, so the game is: Tamron 17-70 mm F/2.8 Di III-A VC RXD or Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN?
In short: Tamron is a more complete replacement of the focal range, but it's large and slow. More in detail my current evaluation is:
Reasons for Tamron 17-70 mm F/2.8 Di III-A VC RXD:
Almost full replacement of focal range; I lose 16mm, but they are covered by the Sony 10-18m; in any case it covers 17-18mm, which Sigma doesn't; and while the 10-18mm covers the missing range, it's handy to have one mm more without the need of changing lens; on the long side, it covers the 50-70mm range, even though can be emulated with cropping without an excessive loss of quality;
Stabilisation (maybe useless for the wide end, but not bad for the long one). I only have a single camera body with IBIS and it's the one being more frequently matched with macro or long tele lenses. OTOH since I'm now routinely using auto ISO, a safe shutter time is always used at the expense of higher ISO; but this is not a problem unless in some critical light conditions.
If I'm not wrong, some reviews say this lens is sharper at corners in the wide end. Looking at the numbers in the OL reviews, tough, I have the impression that Tamron performance is more uniform from the center to borders, while the Sigma has a slightly better centre. Probably not much difference.
Reasons for Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN Contemporary Sony E:
Cheaper (489-505€ vs 597-619€), but 130€ don't make a big difference;
Lighter (290g vs 525g) and smaller (75mm vs 119mm in length); the size difference is really tempting me.
Substantially better flare, especially at long end. I value this feature because it's not unlikely that I have the sun in the frame.
Better built, even though this is a less relevant point for me.
Better quality of bokeh, considering that both lenses are obviously mediocre in this aspect. Not really important for a landscape lens, but I've occasionally used the 16-70mm for plants.
It has a specific lens profile in C1 (no profile for the Tamron).
While many points are subjective, an objective one that I'd like to clarify is about sharpness: is it my last point about Tamron correct?
Thanks.
Just to have an idea of sizes, here are the two lenses compared with the Sony 16-70mm ƒ/4 and the Sigma 105mm ƒ/2.8.
https://camerasize.com/compact/#831.938,831.955,656.1049,535.445,ha,t