[quote name='nandadevieast' timestamp='1332599462' post='16984']
how do you calculate this?
does it mean in 5:4 mode it will be 35x5.4 = 180mm ???
[/quote]
Nikon DX crop sensors are cited as having a 'crop factor' of 1.5, so you multiply the FL by 1.5 to get the effective FL in DX
Canon APS-C are said to have a crop factor of 1.6, so you multiply FL by 1.6 to get effective FL for Canon APS-C
Someone else will probably be able to explain the physics behind this better than I can... the cited crop factors are close to the ratio between crop sensor dimensions and the FF sensor...
E.g Nikon 5100 sensor is 23.6 x 15.6mm.; multiply those dimensions by 1.5 and you get 35.4 x 23.4... similarky with Canon APS-C (600D) the dimensions are 22.3 x 14.9; multiply those by 1.6 and you get 35.68 x 23.84
In both cases this is close to 36 x 24, but this may actually be nothing to do with it..!
The Nikon crop sensor gives a field of view equivalent to a lens with 1.5 times the FL; Canon APS-C gives FoV quivalent to lens with 1.6 times FL.
I think 5:4 (crop) mode indicates that the FoV is equivalent to a lens with 1.25x FL so you'd multiply by 1.25 to get effective FL. D800 is cited as having a 1.2x crop factor... not sure why it would be 1.2 rather than 1.25...?
I'm no expert in this... I think this is how it works, but one of the folk here who actually
knows this stuff may well correct this..! <img src='http://forum.photozone.de/public/style_emoticons/<#EMO_DIR#>/smile.gif' class='bbc_emoticon' alt='
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and note the difference between a 1.2x crop factor and 1:2 ratio which, I think, would give a 2x crop factor
Ian